As a prescribing psychologist, I draw on the psychotherapy
tools, diagnostic skills and understanding of the therapeutic
relationship to inform my work with the medications. I
integrate elements of solution focused psychotherapy,
cognitive behavioral skills and motivational interviewing as
seems most helpful to a particular patient along with
medications. I also focus on helping patients to better
understand their symptoms and ways of living better with
them.
I also try to use a concept known as “shared decision
making” which shifts the treatment decision making power
away from a rigid “I’m the doctor, so just do what I say” and
towards discussing pros and cons of different options until we
can find a plan we both feel comfortable with. While that plan
often involves a medication it can also be monitoring the
variations in symptoms to get better data about triggers and
patterns or opting to double down on non-medication
strategies and reevaluate after a period of time. For example, if
someone has a problem getting to sleep, I might prescribe a
medication but will also discuss a variety of non-medication
strategies that also promote good sleep.
I first became interested in using medications when I found my
therapy patients with moderate to severe symptoms often had
difficulty putting the strategies we discussed in psychotherapy
into practice effectively; there was simply too much emotional
pain and agitated, repetitive thinking to allow them to work
well. For me, psychiatric medications make the most sense when someone has tried other approaches such as
psychotherapy, exercise or stress reduction to improve their
symptoms, but they have either been ineffective or have been
difficult to really put into practice. For example, anxiety and
depression symptoms can leave people feeling very “stuck,”
struggling to do both their usual activities and engage in
helping themselves, although they desperately want to do so.
With the correct medications, I can reduce the intensity of the
symptoms by at least half, freeing up emotional energy to fully
engage in the other things that help people get well.
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